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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C53400 Bronze

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C53400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
10 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
12 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
12 to 26

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 5.8
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5