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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C55180 Copper

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C55180 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C55180 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
710
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
29
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
48
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
6.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
8.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
7.9

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
94.7 to 95.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
4.8 to 5.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15