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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C68400 Brass

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
41
Shear Strength, MPa 140
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
23
Density, g/cm3 1.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
28.6 to 39.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5