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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C70400 Copper-nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C70400 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C70400 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
300 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
95 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
64
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
32
Density, g/cm3 1.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
38 to 220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
9.3 to 9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
89.8 to 93.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.3 to 1.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.8 to 6.2
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5