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EZ33A Magnesium vs. C94500 Bronze

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C94500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is C94500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
50
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
92
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
170
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
83

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
30
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
37
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
7.4
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
6.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
66.7 to 78
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
16 to 22
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0 to 1.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0