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EZ33A Magnesium vs. N10276 Nickel

EZ33A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while N10276 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EZ33A magnesium and the bottom bar is N10276 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 44
220
Elongation at Break, % 2.6
47
Fatigue Strength, MPa 70
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
84
Shear Strength, MPa 140
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 570
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 100
9.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24
1.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
70
Density, g/cm3 1.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 25
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 930
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.6
300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 61
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.2
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14.5 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
4.0 to 7.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 91.5 to 95
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
15 to 17
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
51 to 63.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.0 to 4.5
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 3.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.5 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0