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Epoxy vs. HIPS

Epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while HIPS belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is epoxy and the bottom bar is HIPS.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.4
1.9
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67
32

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 120
100
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
420
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 430
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
70
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1500
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.2
0.22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 100
80

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
18
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.0
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
18

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
1.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
40
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1
0.15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
15