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Epoxy vs. PAI

Epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PAI belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is epoxy and the bottom bar is PAI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.4
4.0 to 8.3
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.0 to 12
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67
100 to 180

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 120
280
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
530
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 430
490
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
260
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1500
910 to 1000
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.2
0.26 to 0.53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 100
15 to 34

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.4 to 1.6
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
45

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
1.6 to 3.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
38 to 47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
33 to 49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1
0.16 to 0.41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
48 to 110