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Epoxy vs. PEI

Epoxy belongs to the thermoset plastics classification, while PEI belongs to the thermoplastics. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is epoxy and the bottom bar is PEI.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 2.4
3.4 to 5.6
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
3.0 to 34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 67
110 to 160

Thermal Properties

Glass Transition Temperature, °C 120
210
Maximum Temperature: Autoignition, °C 430
530
Maximum Temperature: Decomposition, °C 430
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1500
1050 to 1220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 0.2
0.18 to 0.23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 100
20 to 53

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 16
30 to 33
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 13
14 to 15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 1.3
1.3 to 1.5
Limiting Oxygen Index (LOI), % 20
47 to 50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
1.5 to 2.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
39
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
24 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
40 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.1
0.11 to 0.14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
44 to 100