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H06 C15100 Copper vs. H06 C42200 Brass

Both H06 C15100 copper and H06 C42200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C15100 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 62
84
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 64
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 250
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 430
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1100
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 95
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 95
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
29
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 760
1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.8 to 99.95
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0
8.7 to 13.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5