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H06 C19400 Copper vs. H06 C26200 Brass

Both H06 C19400 copper and H06 C26200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.4
4.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 75
88
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 68
76
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 280
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 440
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 67
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 68
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 830
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
24

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3