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H06 C19800 Copper vs. H06 C23000 Brass

Both H06 C19800 copper and H06 C23000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C19800 copper and the bottom bar is H06 C23000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0
4.9
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 330
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 550
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
39

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 50
25
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1320
1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
84 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
13.7 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2