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H06 C21000 Brass vs. H06 C23400 Brass

Both H06 C21000 brass and H06 C23400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C23400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 68
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
27
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
81 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
15.7 to 19
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2