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H06 C21000 Brass vs. H06 C66700 Brass

Both H06 C21000 brass and H06 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 75% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C21000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.9
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 68
89
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 65
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 240
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 410
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 230
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 56
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 57
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 28
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 670
1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
20

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 94 to 96
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 3.7 to 6.0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5