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H06 C22600 Bronze vs. H06 C42200 Brass

Both H06 C22600 bronze and H06 C42200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a very high 99% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C22600 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C42200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.3
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 80
84
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 290
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 460
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 170
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 42
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940
1200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
86 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 10.7 to 14
8.7 to 13.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5