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H06 C42600 Brass vs. H06 C65400 Bronze

Both H06 C42600 brass and H06 C65400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C65400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
7.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 420
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
7.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
31
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2130
1220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
31

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.010 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
93.8 to 96.1
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.7 to 3.4
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.9
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2