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H06 C42600 Brass vs. H06 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H06 C42600 brass and H06 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 4.5
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 420
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690
76

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
33
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 32
15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2130
23
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
9.0 to 11
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5