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H06 C43000 Brass vs. H06 C77000 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C43000 brass and H06 C77000 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C43000 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C77000 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 5.0
2.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 87
97
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 75
81
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
46
Shear Strength, MPa 350
430
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
5.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 28
6.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 36
8.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
27

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
53.5 to 56.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
16.5 to 19.5
Tin (Sn), % 1.7 to 2.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 9.7 to 14.3
22.7 to 30
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5