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H06 C65400 Bronze vs. H06 C66700 Brass

Both H06 C65400 bronze and H06 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C65400 bronze and the bottom bar is H06 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.8
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 99
89
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 82
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 490
350
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 960
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
24
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1220
1580
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 10
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20

Alloy Composition

Chromium (Cr), % 0.010 to 0.12
0
Copper (Cu), % 93.8 to 96.1
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 2.7 to 3.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 1.2 to 1.9
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5