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H06 C68800 Brass vs. H06 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H06 C68800 brass and H06 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H06 (extra hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H06 C68800 brass and the bottom bar is H06 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 97
90
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 83
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Shear Strength, MPa 460
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 810
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 720
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 960
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 40
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 20
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 26
32
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 23
12
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2430
1450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 3.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0.25 to 0.55
0
Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 75.5
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Zinc (Zn), % 21.3 to 24.1
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5