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H10 C16500 Copper vs. H10 C66700 Brass

Both H10 C16500 copper and H10 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C16500 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 73
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 340
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 250
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 60
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 61
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 7.8
13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1160
1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 74
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.8 to 98.9
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.5 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5