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H10 C19400 Copper vs. H10 C26200 Brass

Both H10 C19400 copper and H10 C26200 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C19400 copper and the bottom bar is H10 C26200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.4
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 78
93
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
78
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
680
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 520
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 67
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 68
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 40
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 13
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1140
1110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 96.8 to 97.8
67 to 70
Iron (Fe), % 2.1 to 2.6
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.15
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.050 to 0.2
29.6 to 33
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3