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H10 C41300 Brass vs. H10 C43000 Brass

Both H10 C41300 brass and H10 C43000 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C41300 brass and the bottom bar is H10 C43000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 88
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
86
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 340
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 560
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 31
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
29
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1400
1350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 40
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 20
25

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89 to 93
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.7 to 1.3
1.7 to 2.7
Zinc (Zn), % 5.1 to 10.3
9.7 to 14.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5