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H10 C53400 Bronze vs. H10 C66900 Brass

Both H10 C53400 bronze and H10 C66900 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H10 (extra spring) temper. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H10 C53400 bronze and the bottom bar is H10 C66900 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 93
100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 79
88
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 720
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
860
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
3.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 15
3.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
23

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 91.8 to 95.7
62.5 to 64.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 12.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 3.5 to 5.8
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
22.5 to 26
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2