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Ferrite vs. SiAlON

Ferrite belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics classification, while SiAlON belongs to the non-oxide engineering ceramics. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ferrite and the bottom bar is SiAlON.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 430 to 2000
2620
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120 to 140
290
Flexural Strength, MPa 120 to 150
680
Fracture Toughness, MPa-m1/2 1.4 to 1.5
6.3
Knoop Hardness 630 to 700
1700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 48 to 71
190

Thermal Properties

Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 710 to 1050
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.9 to 6.3
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.0 to 9.3
3.6

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Constant (Relative Permittivity) At 1 MHz 12 to 270
9.3
Electrical Resistivity Order of Magnitude, 10x Ω-m 1.0 to 1.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.7 to 4.8
3.3

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 16
50
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35 to 36
67
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 2.8 to 4.1
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 6.2 to 8.0
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.78 to 1.9
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.0 to 4.6
13