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H04 C19800 Copper vs. H04 C61000 Bronze

Both H04 C19800 copper and H04 C61000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C19800 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5