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H04 C19800 Copper vs. H04 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C19800 copper and H04 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C19800 copper and the bottom bar is H04 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Shear Strength, MPa 300
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 61
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 62
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 980
1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 99.47
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.020 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 0.1 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0.3 to 1.5
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5