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H04 C24000 Brass vs. H04 C42500 Brass

Both H04 C24000 brass and H04 C42500 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C42500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 81
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 300
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
46
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
1070
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
87 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
6.1 to 11.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5