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H04 C24000 Brass vs. H04 C78200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C24000 brass and H04 C78200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 85% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C24000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C78200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
4.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 81
87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
74
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
43
Shear Strength, MPa 300
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
970
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 34
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
28
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 33
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 740
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 43
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 78.5 to 81.5
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 18.2 to 21.5
20.2 to 28.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5