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H04 C27000 Brass vs. H04 C27400 Brass

Both H04 C27000 brass and H04 C27400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C27000 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C27400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 8.8
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 80
80
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 300
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 410
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 27
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 30
31

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
73
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 800
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 63 to 68.5
61 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 31 to 37
35.6 to 39
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3