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H04 C42600 Brass vs. H04 C43400 Brass

Both H04 C42600 brass and H04 C43400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C43400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
7.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
32

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
28
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1540
1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
84 to 87
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
11.4 to 15.6
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5