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H04 C42600 Brass vs. H04 C79200 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C42600 brass and H04 C79200 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C42600 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C79200 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
3.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
44
Shear Strength, MPa 370
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 590
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1010
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 25
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 26
30

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
30
Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 42
19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1540
1100
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 87 to 90
59 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0.050 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.050 to 0.2
11 to 13
Phosphorus (P), % 0.020 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.3 to 10.4
17.9 to 29.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5