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H04 C43400 Brass vs. H04 C66700 Brass

Both H04 C43400 brass and H04 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C43400 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 7.0
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 80
84
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 71
72
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 340
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 32
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
25
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 36
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1130
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 84 to 87
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 11.4 to 15.6
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5