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H04 C51900 Bronze vs. H04 C61000 Bronze

Both H04 C51900 bronze and H04 C61000 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C51900 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C61000 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 14
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 91
85
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 620
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 570
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 930
990
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 66
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
29
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1450
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.5
Copper (Cu), % 91.7 to 95
90.2 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5