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H04 C52100 Bronze vs. H04 C53400 Bronze

Both H04 C52100 bronze and H04 C53400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C53400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 15
13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 93
85
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
73
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370
280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
460
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
15
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
91.8 to 95.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0.8 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
3.5 to 5.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5