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H04 C52100 Bronze vs. H04 C75400 Nickel Silver

Both H04 C52100 bronze and H04 C75400 nickel silver are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C52100 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C75400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 15
3.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Rockwell B Hardness 93
87
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 77
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Shear Strength, MPa 370
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
32
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
17
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1110
1310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
7.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
19

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 89.8 to 93
63.5 to 66.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
14 to 16
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
16.2 to 22.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5