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H04 C61000 Bronze vs. H04 C66700 Brass

Both H04 C61000 bronze and H04 C66700 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C61000 bronze and the bottom bar is H04 C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 85
84
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Shear Strength, MPa 300
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
25
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1090
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 6.0 to 8.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 90.2 to 94
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5