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H04 C66700 Brass vs. H04 C70600 Copper-nickel

Both H04 C66700 brass and H04 C70600 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H04 (full hard) temper. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H04 C66700 brass and the bottom bar is H04 C70600 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
16
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 84
81
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 72
71
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
46
Shear Strength, MPa 320
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 490
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 140
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1150
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1100
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 97
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 17
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 19
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
33
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 52
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1090
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 30
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
14

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 68.5 to 71.5
84.7 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 26.3 to 30.7
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5