Fused Silica vs. Cadmium Telluride
Fused silica belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while cadmium telluride belongs to the non-glass optical ceramics. There are 13 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.
For each property being compared, the top bar is fused silica and the bottom bar is cadmium telluride.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 73 | |
45 |
Knoop Hardness | 570 | |
45 |
Poisson's Ratio | 0.17 | |
0.41 |
Thermal Properties
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1900 | |
1090 |
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 720 | |
210 |
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 1.4 | |
5.0 |
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 0.5 | |
5.9 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
Density, g/cm3 | 2.2 | |
5.9 |
Light Transmission Range, µm | 0.16 to 3.5 | |
1.0 to 25 |
Refractive Index | 1.5 | |
2.6 |
Common Calculations
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 18 | |
4.3 |
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 63 | |
20 |
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 0.85 | |
4.1 |