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Fused Silica vs. Sandstone

Fused silica belongs to the glass and glass-ceramics classification, while sandstone belongs to the natural stone. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is fused silica and the bottom bar is sandstone.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 1100
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 73
38
Poisson's Ratio 0.17
0.25
Shear Modulus, GPa 31
15
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 50
4.0

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1080
400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 720
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 1.4
5.6
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 0.5
10

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 30
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.2
2.6

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 18
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
43
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.3
0.43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
2.1
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 0.85
2.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 97
0.75