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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4418 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
16 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
350 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
860 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
540 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
870
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
13
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
130 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
730 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
31 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31 to 36

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
73.2 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
4.0 to 6.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015