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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4530 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4530 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 31% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4530 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1030 to 1370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
790
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
130

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
36 to 48
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
29 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
35 to 47

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.6 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
11.5 to 12.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
74.4 to 77.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
1.9 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
8.5 to 9.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.0050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.28 to 0.37