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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4821 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4821 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 47% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4821 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
730
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
15
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
500
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
24.5 to 26.5
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
64.2 to 71.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
3.5 to 5.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.8 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015