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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4864 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4864 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 37% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4864 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
650
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
30
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
15 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
41.7 to 51
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
33 to 37
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015