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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.4874 Stainless Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.4874 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.4874 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
70
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
11

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.35 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
19 to 22
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
18.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
23 to 38.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
18 to 22
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0.75 to 1.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0