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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.7230 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.7230 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.7230 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
11 to 12
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
320 to 460
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
720 to 910
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
510 to 740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
79 to 97
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
700 to 1460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.3 to 0.37
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0.8 to 1.2
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
96.7 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030