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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. EN 1.8505 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while EN 1.8505 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is EN 1.8505 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
1050
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
2.8
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
65

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.28 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
1.5 to 1.8
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
95.4 to 97.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035