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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. Grade 200 Maraging Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 28% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade 200 maraging steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
9.1 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
970 to 1500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
690 to 1490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
31
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
1240 to 5740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
33 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
27 to 35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
29 to 45

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Calcium (Ca), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
8.0 to 9.0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
67.8 to 71.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
17 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.020