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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 25% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1200
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
55
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
14 to 17
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
67 to 86
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030