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G-CoCr28 Cobalt vs. SAE-AISI H19 Steel

G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H19 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 27% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H19 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 83
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 560
720 to 1990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1330
1540
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.5
29
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
22
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 6.2
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 84
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 440
110

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24 to 68
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.2
7.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 59

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.25
0.32 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 30
4.0 to 4.8
Cobalt (Co), % 48 to 52
4.0 to 4.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 9.7 to 24.5
81.4 to 85.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 4.0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 0
3.8 to 4.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.2